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Foreign currency exchange jargon buster

Here are some of the most commonly used terms and slang in forex trading...

Appreciation: a strengthening of the currency in response to market demand

Ask price: the price at which a dealer is willing to sell the first-named of a currency pair

Balance of trade: the value of a country’s exports minus its imports

Base currency: the first-named of a tradable currency pair or the currency in which the investor maintains the accounts

Bid rate: the price at which a dealer is willing to buy the first-named of a currency pair

Bid/Ask spread: the difference between the bid and ask price. Measured in pips

Cable: The GBP/USD currency pair

Central bank: the government or quasi-government organisation that manages a country’s monetary policy

Chunnel: The EUR/GBP currency pair

Counter currency: the second-named currency in a currency pair

Currency: money in current use that has been issued by a government or central bank as legal tender

Currency Codes (ISO): a three letter international identification

Depreciation: a weakening of currency

Devaluation: intentional downward adjustment of a currency’s value against others

ECB: European Central Bank

Economic indicators: government issued statistics indicating current economic growth and stability

Exotics: less frequently traded currencies, including the Mexican Peseta and the Danish Krone

Forex: abbreviation of ‘foreign exchange’

Inflation: economic condition that makes currency have less purchasing power

ISO: International Organisation for Standardisation

Limit Order: instruction to buy or sell when a predetermined price is reached

Lot size: currencies are traded in ‘lots’. The standard lot size is 100,000 units of the base currency

Majors: the most popular currency trading pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, USD/CHF, USD/CAD, AUD/USD)

Market order: an order to a broker to buy a currency lot at the ask price

Monetary policy: the setting of interest rates in a country

Overnight: a trade that remains open until the next business day

Pip: the fifth and final digit of a currency

Pip spread: See Bid/Ask spread

Stop loss order: order to buy or sell a currency when a predetermined price is reached

Zero sum game: wealth is not created in forex, it just changes hands

  1. Graham Kalms08-12-2010 11:59:37

    I have a problem with veda advantage as they refuse overturn their decision and they don't owe to me and i don't owe them so how can I borrow without Veda advantage approve so I do need to find $8,000 very urgently and I have less than1 week left to find.

  2. AusomeFinance30-11-2010 17:20:39

    Hi Rhonda, if you are a homeowner you shouldn't have any problem getting a loan for $4000. It is generally harder to get an unsecured loan once you are retired - but because you have a regular pension you may be eligible. Call into your bank for free advice.

  3. rhonda.boodle27-11-2010 12:15:29

    iam righting to ask if there is a loan place i can go because i need 4000 to pay my bills off. so i can just have one bill to pay each month.i dont work anymore i have retried. and i am on a pension and i get 500 a fortnite. iam fineing it very hard ti get by. thank u for your time rhonda

  4. Joanne Cunningham19-11-2010 16:25:20

    That's great advice, thanks!

  5. Natasha Ollenburg18-11-2010 11:16:19

    i think this site is awesome, especially trying to help out people in hardships, whom have bad credit history or whom have no credit history at all. hopefully I will be lucky enough to get approved for a loan during my hard time...time will tell if these sites are what they say they are!

  6. Sarah11-11-2010 12:39:23

    I'm in a similar situation Jodie. I managed to get a 2000 loan but it has helped a lot. Make an appontment to talk to your bank. Good luck!

  7. jodie09-11-2010 14:44:22

    hi im bankrupt for second time have 2 causal cleaning jobs one iv held for 12 month second job i started 2 months ago i work 5 days wk at this job 25hrs.other job gives me anywere from 12 to 40 hours awk im a single mother of three children paying 250wk rent had a run of bad luck car stolen and burnt out. 8 days later house was broken into while we were sleeping. bank account has been emptied by a so called friend im struggling now need $4000 loan to retreve our things from pawn brooker catch rent up pay tele check before im charged with froud and to pay for xmas

  8. Penny09-11-2010 10:16:48

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  9. Payday Loan26-10-2010 19:02:07

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  10. ani Ipradjian06-10-2010 05:36:53

    find out more about options trading

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